Whether it’s a self-sufficient tiny house, a humble yurt, or a cutting-edge micro-apartment, small spaces are thankfully gaining traction around the world, as more and more people are prioritizing energy efficiency, simpler lifestyles, minimalism, and affordability over the pressure to conform to consumerist social expectations.

Smaller is indeed more beautiful, and it’s always heartening to see designers doing it right. Having recently completed the renovation of a 312-square-foot (29-square-meter) tiny apartment in Warsaw, Poland, Polish-French architect Karolina Howorko of Studio HOKA shows that with the careful consideration of light, space, and color, a formerly cramped space can be transformed into a versatile and spacious urban haven.

According to the firm, the newly revamped Studio H used to be a part of a warehouse during World War II, before being transformed into a studio. During the process, a false ceiling was added which unfortunately disguised the true height of the 14-foot-tall (4.3 meters) ceiling.

So to start, the new scheme did away with this obstacle in order to reveal the full potential of the space. A new loft measuring 97 square feet (9 square meters) was added in order to add more space for sleeping and working in this small urban residence, which is located in Warsaw’s Old Town.

The new concept involved “mak[ing] the space bigger and more functional” by creating a “blank canvas”, which functions as “a metaphor of space where you can add colors, and modify its usage and atmosphere,” explains Howorko, who is also a creator of artful posters and paintings.

To accentuate this notion of a habitable blank canvas, much of the apartment’s interior has been done in white, to offer the visual illusion of greater space, and more, says the designer:

The compact space is maximized with smart, space-saving elements like storage cabinets a mini-refrigerator that is integrated into the stairs leading up to the loft, as well as a countertop table that slides out for dining, food prep, or work.

Extra flexibility and sensory variety is added through the integration of softer textural elements, such a curtain that can easily pull over to hide the visual distractions of the kitchen.

Here, the full height of the ceilings are also optimized with built-in shelving that runs from floor to ceiling, allowing the client to both efficiently store and display their books or treasured items.

The sitting area is also maximized with the addition of convertible pieces like a plush sofa bed that can quickly transform into an extra space for a guest, and more storage in the the form of the shelves that top off the existing radiators. As Howorko says:

Howorko, who is a well-traveled architect who has spent time studying and working in Europe, Asia, and Central America, has translated these life experiences into the minimalist aesthetic of this project. In particular, she says that it is inspired by marine interiors and a synthesis of Japanese and Scandinavian design, an emerging design trend that’s been popularly called “Japandi”:

The sleeping loft above features a folding desk that juts out of the minimalist railing system, as well as a large wardrobe and a double bed.

To maximize and better illuminate the space, a full-height mirror has been added to the side of the wardrobe, and more storage shelves are built into the wall.

The bathroom below the loft utilizes some of the same space- and light-maximizing tricks. A thick banded mirror weaves a path around the interior, and almost all surfaces have been done in a slick white, except for the simple glass wall, and bits of wood-like bits of resin that have been embedded into the light gray floor tiles, which help to suggest a visual and spatial linking of the bathroom with the rest of the home.

By combining these elements of smart functionality and rustic simplicity from both Scandinavian and Japanese design traditions, Howorko has managed to create a project that exemplifies the best of both worlds, while creating an expanded sense of home out of what might initially seem like a compact footprint.

To see more, visit Studio HOKA and Instagram.